Sunday, January 27, 2008

Sleep paralysis



Visual metaphors























http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleep_paralysis
1.) Symptoms of sleep paralysis can be either one of the following or a combination:

Paralysis: this occurs after waking up or shortly before falling asleep. the person cannot move any body part, cannot speak, and only has minimal control over blinking and breathing. This paralysis is the same paralysis that occurs when dreaming. The brain paralyzes the muscles to prevent possible injury during dreams, as some body parts may move during dreaming. If the person wakes up suddenly, the brain may still think that it is dreaming, and sustains the paralysis.

Hallucinations: Images or speaking that appear during the paralysis. The person may think that someone is standing beside them or they may hear strange sounds. These may be dreamlike, possible causing the person to think that they are still dreaming.

These symptoms can last from mere seconds to several minutes and can be frightening to the person

http://www.stanford.edu/~dement/paralysis.html

2.)Sleep paralysis is most often associated with narcolepsy, a neurological condition in which the person has uncontrollable naps. However, there are many people who experience sleep paralysis without having signs of narcolepsy. Sometimes it runs in families. There is no known explanation why some people experience this paralysis. It is not harmful, although most people report feeling very afraid because they do not know what is happening, and within minutes they gradually or abruptly are able to move again; the episode is often terminated by a sound or a touch on the body.


http://www.dreamsnightmares.com/sleepparalysis.html

3.)There are a number of historical and urban cultural myths, which can be, somewhat, explained by this experience. The Incubus, which appears in ancient literature, is one such example. In the book Incubus by Kiessling, It was described as half man half beast, attacking in the night. The word night "mare" has been derived from the word incubus. In Greek it was ephialtes, in Latin incubus, in German mar/mare, in Old English maire, Old Norse mara, Old Irish mar/mor, and all mean "one who leaps on, oppresses or crushes."

The demon of the night has also been called 'The Old Hag' a description and myth coming out of several cultures. The Old Hag was described in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet.


http://csicop.org/si/9805/abduction.html

4.) If you believe one set of claims, nearly four million Americans have been abducted by aliens. This figure has been widely publicized and is often assumed to mean that millions of people have been visited by members of an alien species and, in some cases, physically taken from their beds, cars, or homes to an alien craft or planet.

Personal accounts of abduction by aliens have increased since the publication of Budd Hopkins's books Missing Time (1981) and Intruders (1987) and Whitley Strieber's Communion (1987). There is considerable variation among the accounts, but many fit a common pattern. Wright (1994) summarized 317 transcripts of hypnosis sessions and interviews from 95 separate cases and concluded, "Numerous entity types have been visiting our planet with some regularity" (Part 2, p. 6). However, the "gray" is clearly the most common alien and over the years a typical account has emerged (see, e.g., Mack 1994; Schnabel 1994; Thompson 1993).

The experience begins most often when the person is at home in bed (Wright 1994) and most often at night (Spanos, Cross, Dickson, and DuBreuil 1993), though sometimes abductions occur from a car or outdoors. There is an intense blue or white light, a buzzing or humming sound, anxiety or fear, and the sense of an unexplained presence. A craft with flashing lights is seen and the person is transported or "floated" into it. Once inside the craft, the person may be subjected to various medical procedures, often involving the removal of eggs or sperm and the implantation of a small object in the nose or elsewhere. Communication with the aliens is usually by telepathy. The abductee feels helpless and is often restrained, or partially or completely paralyzed.

The "gray" is about four feet high, with a slender body and neck, a large head, and huge, black, slanted, almond-shaped eyes. Grays usually have no hair and often only three fingers on each hand. Rarer aliens include green or blue types, the taller fair-haired Nordics, and human types who are sometimes seen working with the grays.

The aliens' purpose in abducting Earthlings varies from benign warnings of impending ecological catastrophe to a vast alien breeding program, necessitating the removal of eggs and sperm from humans in order to produce half-alien, half-human creatures. Some abductees claim to have seen fetuses in special jars, and some claim they were made to play with or care for the half-human children.

Occasionally, people claim to be snatched from public places, with witnesses, or even in groups. This provides the potential for independent corroboration, but physical evidence is extremely rare. A few examples of stained clothing have been brought back; and some of the implants have reportedly been removed from abductees' bodies, but they usually mysteriously disappear (Jacobs 1993).

Opposite visual metaphors



































12 comments:

Wesley Catlett said...

Interesting topic, I enjoy the pictures of the evil old ladies. Our topics are similar, mine is dreams. Your visual metaphors helped me out. I was having trouble thinking of metaphors for dreams.

Marc Aaron said...

Sleep paralysis is cool. The hallucinations could be put to good use. Although I found your opposite metaphors to be more entertaining than the old hags, it could have been all the objects spewing liquids.

Founder: said...

Your topic is very interesting though I think you can go deeper, such as what happens to the brain that cause those surreal dreams/evil. In all, I think you are in a good start and your pictures were very entertaining and graphical.

jlynneginger said...

are there any sleep paralysis support groups online? message boards? this may be an interesting place to mine details for stories etc.

am I missing something -- how does sleep paralysis relate to aliens?

As a large focus seems to be on dreams/sleeping a good resource to build from would be The Interpretation of Dreams by Sigmund Freud -- topics such as the function of dreams -- dreams and your waking life -- dreams and psychological disorders -- etc. etc.

webb said...

a very interesting subject. given from all of the information that you gave us, i think i could pushed pretty far. i, myself know very little facts about sleep paralysis, so there is not much i can tell you. but seeing the paintings of the witches and incubus' on the backs of the women, for one, makes me wonder if the mostly happens to women and ,for two, i thin could be the next horror film.....

webb said...
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webb said...
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Stephen J Harris said...

Sleep paralysis is a good topic very interesting. I can't wait to see were you are going with this. your visual metephors are point. especially the one with the imps. I have some expericence some sleep paralysis myself

The Codester said...

I am going to look for the online support groups and message boards. I found a lot of dream interpretations at the library, I covered most of the medical aspect with the library books I found, so I know what causes it, and so on. I know the spiritualist point of view and I know the conspiracy theory nuts point of view as well.

jlynneginger said...

For Structure:
personal/factual/social

watch - todd haynes "superstar"

read - Sven Lindqvist "the history bombing"

redmistpete said...

This is something I sometimes experience. There is a difference between the way sleep-paralysis feels, how psychosis feels and how some other 'more real' events feel and how 'reality' feels. there have been many frightful, fascinating and enlightening events in my life whether they be explained as hallucination or not. Sleep paralysis is something which mainly happens spontaneously but I can sometimes induce it shortly after I wake (if I'm alone). If anyone hears a buzzing noise (such as a metallic drone like a buzzing bee whizzing past your ears when you feel dozy) I can explain a technique which will induce another strange state of being similar to sleep paralysis but not scary and you feel as if you are moving around like liquid somehow. Sounds crazy but so what - so is football, watching TV and getting pissed in my opinion. I too have had something surgically removed from my body while I served in the RAF - a small blue ring which defied any medical explanation or understanding. I asked to keep it but the "accidentally disposed of it after surgery". The incident has since been removed from my official medical records despite having had surgery under general anesthetic. I still have strange "visits" but recently their advice seems to be more practical and helpful than the advice and medication of the mental health services. Go figure.

redmistpete said...
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